Saffron Dough
A beautifully golden dough perfumed with saffron, deeply rooted in the pasta traditions of Sardinia where it has been used for centuries to color and flavor flour-and-water doughs. The practice of coloring pasta with saffron is very old, and it produces pasta with a warm, floral aroma and striking golden hue. This dough is used for Sardinian specialties like malloreddus and ciciones.
Ingredients
- 3 tablespoons boiling water (for blooming the saffron)
- 1 teaspoon saffron threads
- 160g 00 flour (about 1 cup + 3 tablespoons)
- 65g finely ground semolina flour (about 7 tablespoons)
- 1 1/2 teaspoons fine sea salt
- 8 large egg yolks
- 1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil (optional)
Method
- Place the saffron threads in a small bowl and pour the boiling water over them. Let steep for at least 10 minutes until the liquid is deeply golden and fragrant.
- Combine the 00 flour, semolina flour, and salt on a clean work surface. Mix together and form a well in the center.
- Add the egg yolks and the saffron liquid (threads and all) to the well. Using a fork, beat the yolks and saffron together, then gradually incorporate the flour from the inner walls.
- When the mixture becomes too thick for a fork, use your hands to bring the dough together. Knead for 8 to 10 minutes until the dough is smooth, evenly colored a deep gold, and slightly tacky.
- Wrap the ball of dough tightly in plastic wrap and let it rest for 30 minutes before rolling it out or shaping.
- For malloreddus, pinch off small pieces and press against a gnocchi board or the tines of a fork. For other shapes, roll out and cut as desired.
Tips
- Always bloom the saffron in hot water first — this draws out the color and flavor far more effectively than adding dry saffron directly to the flour.
- Pasta By Hand offers a semolina-only saffron dough for malloreddus: 800g semolina, 8 eggs, 55g water with 1 tsp saffron threads, 2 tsp olive oil, and 1 tsp salt — a richer egg-based variation.
- For a simpler eggless version (closer to traditional Sardinian malloreddus), use 450g semolina flour, 200g warm water with 1/2 tsp saffron bloomed in it, and 2 tsp salt.
- The color will dull slightly when the pasta is boiled, but the saffron flavor remains.
- Good saffron makes all the difference. Use real saffron threads, not powder, for the best flavor and color.