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Orzo

small Campania

A tiny, rice-shaped pasta made from durum wheat and water, resembling a closed eye or a needle of rosemary. It is a versatile pastina that shares rice's nature, absorbing liquid and flavors when cooked alla risottata.

History & Tradition

Orzo is rarely called orzo in Italy because the word means pearl barley; instead it is known as rosmarino or rosamarino for its resemblance to a rosemary needle, or risoni for its resemblance to rice. It is a durum wheat and water factory-made dried shape and a classic pastina. Its nature suits cooking alla risottata, where liquid and flavors are absorbed during cooking, resulting in dense, creamy dishes. A traditional Neapolitan recipe pairs it with tomato and basil (ca' pummarola).

Dough

How to Make

  1. Orzo is a factory-made dried pasta shape extruded from durum wheat flour and water.
  2. It is not typically made by hand at home.
  3. To cook, it can be boiled in salted water or stock, or cooked alla risottata by stirring it into a flavored liquid much like risotto, until tender and creamy (usually 8-10 minutes).